2010年11月17日 星期三

ESL Activity Ideas

http://hubpages.com/hub/ESL-Activity-Ideas
Activity: Guessing game-describing people

Below are some celebrities. Who do you like?
1. Eason Chan
2.Andy Lau

3.Tony Leung
4.Jacky Chan
5.Joey Yung

6.Stephy Tang
7. Kay Tse
Kelly Chen

8. Kelly Chan

Your teacher wants you to play a guessing game. Before you start, read the instructions below.

Instructions:
1.Work in pairs.
Note sheet
 
2.Choose four people that you like from the pictures and write their numbers on the note sheet on the right. Don’t show your choices to your partner.
3.Take turns to describe the person you choose,using the words on p.2 of
 Unit 2, listening book.
4. The person with the most correct guesses is the winner.


Oval Callout: She has a ……You can begin like this:
Oval Callout: Kelly Chan!
colonials,communications,conversations,people,persons,talking
 



2010年11月14日 星期日

爛班要教也能教

爛班要教也能教

(2010年11月9日 星期二)

這是個破爛的班,每個學生背後都有一個令人不舒服的故事;天倫給他們的不是喜樂,而是苦悶和傷痛。學生不會準時上學回課室,也不會在老師進入課室前坐好,更不會把課本筆記拿出書桌面。

老師進入課室,只看見不同角落分別坐著零落落的三三兩兩,打機、打瞌睡、打情罵俏……老師開始講課後,陸續有學生零零星星的進入課室。他們的衣衫裙呔,很少合校規的標準。他們有些會輕佻地向老師打招呼示意,有些把老師當隱形人,視而不見。

「為甚麼要返學上課?」「如果有更好去的地方,你一定不會在學校看見我。」在精英教育年代,他們沒有條件讀書,只能夠做童工、街童、飛仔……。在普及教育年代,父母要送他們入學校,學校要接收他們,他們在學校「hea」──嬉「戲」和自暴自「棄」。「為甚麼讀書?我連為甚麼做人也不知道!父母為甚麼要生我出來受苦?」

教師有一百個理由解釋為甚麼在這個爛班無法提高教學質素,但只有一個理由他要想盡辦法教好他們──教育專業的責任和操守;就像醫生在急症室搶救瀕死病人,消防員要想盡辦法從火海中救出活人一樣。

只見老師由始至終保持和顏悅色,沒有辱罵,只有溫和的勸說。她能夠叫出每個學生的名字,盈盈、家輝、樂仔……。學生發脾氣,她輕聲安慰,學生沒有書簿文具,她都已有準備。老師準備了學生喜歡看的短片和學生能夠完成的工作紙,耐心引導他們學習有用的東西。

2010年11月8日 星期一

在薄弱學校教英語

在薄弱學校教英語

文章日期:2010年11月8日




















【明報專訊】這間薄弱學校的校長說,該校有位教初中英文科的老師,上課時全班學生都全神貫注,很少東張西望,沒有一個打瞌睡。校長邀請這位老師向全校同事及友校英文科老師分享教學心得,我要求旁聽,校長答允。
薄弱學校的英文科是淪陷區,英文堂是學生和教師的煉獄。有研究顯示,不少學生聽到看到英語便自動關閉接收系統,有部份甚至產生不安甚至憤怒的情緒;老師施教像老鼠拉,無從入手。這位老師有甚麼板斧?
她擱下課本,也不用《南華早報青年報》,這些教材距離該校學生太遙遠。她選用《虎報》給小學生閱讀的英文報,字大、量小、圖多,學生可望可即。每星期只買一份,不貪。她又用學生經常接觸到的廣告例如Pizza Hut、麥當勞的宣傳單張做英語教材,一份單張學幾個生字。還有,她緊貼時事,把學生近日常聽到的事件為工作紙的材料,例如菲律賓人質事件、劉曉波獲諾貝爾獎等。教材是學生熟悉的,工作紙是學生有能力完成的,伴隨這些教材,有圖片和視訊吸引學生興趣。
不少老師都只用出版社提供的教材和教具,但這些教材教具無法做到生活化和適合不同差異學生的效果。這位老師製作工作紙時,心中除了有課程、考試,還一定有學生;她明白學生的水平和口味,並且經常調整深淺程度和表達方式。在簡介會中看到的豐富教材,只是浮在水面的冰山,更重要的是未看見的教態,體諒學生的心,和收復淪陷區的頑強意志。
[陳漢森chs55255@hkstar.com]

Present and past participles

Grammar: Present and past participles
[Developing skills: Grammar and usage Set B Unit 17; Set A unit 19]

Notes:

1.      Participles are nouns/ adjectives/verbs before or after nouns.
e.g.   the stolen money
      the money stolen
         the falling star
        

or used as adjectives/adverbs/verbs at the beginning of a sentence.

   e.g. Hearing the news, he ran out of the school.     
       Punished by the teacher, she felt angry.

2.      There are __________ kinds of participles:

a.      Present participles

Present participles are ended with ______________.

e.g. interesting , boring

b.      Past participles

e.g. interested, bored, fallen

3.      Usage before or after nouns.

Present participles
Past participles
-to describe a ________________action

e.g. People are running out of the burning building.
-to describe a ____________ action

e.g. The victims looked sadly at their burnt house.
-for _______________actions

e.g. The lesson is boring.
-for ____________ actions

e.g. We are bored by the lessons.
4.      Usage before or after sentences

i.                    When one actions happens in the middle of another

e.g. He hurt his leg while he was playing basketball.

    
________________________________________________________________
    
ii.                  For one of two actions which happen at the same time

e.g. He was playing computer games and listening to the radio.
 


_________________________________________________________________

iii.                When there is causal relationship between two actions

He heard the doorbell, so he ran to open the door.
 


_________________________________________________________________
 
He was hit by another classmate, so he went to report to his class teacher.


________________________________________________________________

iv.                 We can use present prefect participle (having + ppt) to stress that the action is finished:

He brushed his teeth. He went to sleep.


_________________________________________________________________
   

    _________________________________________________________________


Exercise 1: fill in the blanks with present or past participles.
e.g. The police jumped to the (freeze) __frozen____ water to save the child.

1.      The book is (interest) ________________.

2.      My dad fell to sleep (watch) ______________ television.

3.      I felt (tire) _________________ after having PE lessons.

4.      That (amaze) ________________ TV series have won several awards.

5.      She gave us a (welcome) _______________ smile.

Ex.2 Alex and Clare are outside the cinema. Complete their conversation using the adjectives in the box.
Boring   exciting  exhausting   frightening    interesting    tiring
Bored   excited   exhausted   frightened     interested    tired

Alex: What an ________________ film! There was so much action. I loved all the car chases but I was really _________________ when the hero was killed by the bad guy. I couldn’t look!

Clare: I can’t believe you were _____________ by that film. I thought it was ________________ I was so _______ that I thought the trailer was more _________________ than the film!

Alex: That is a shame. I am of thinking of going for a coffee. Are you ___________?

Clare: Not really, thanks. I feel a bit _____________. I have had an __________________ week.

Alex: I am absolutely _____________ too. I never expected the uniform test to be so _________________.

Clare: Would you like to go to the cinema again next week? I have heard there is a really ______________ horror film on.

Alex: Sure! I love horror movies!
Ex 3: Combine the following pairs of sentences using present or past participles.
e.g. He felt tired. He took a rest.
   Feeling tired, he took a rest.

1.      She knew your liked the book. She bought it for you.
__________________________________________________________________

2.      My mother was worried about me. She called me.
__________________________________________________________________

3.      Mr. Lee was busy yesterday. He cancelled his appointment
__________________________________________________________________

4.      Wendy went to bed late last night. She felt tired today.
__________________________________________________________________

5.      Paul was bored with the TV programme. He turned off the TV.
__________________________________________________________________

6.      I found it difficult to do the job myself. I asked Tim for help.
__________________________________________________________________

7.      * Julie had already seen the movie. She did not want to go with us.
__________________________________

2010年11月4日 星期四

Longman activate JS1A unit 1

Unit 2 Family matters
Vocabulary checklist


p.24-25
verbs (動詞)
邀請 ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
遇見 ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
享受 ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
   ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
忘記 ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
給予 ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
看起來____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
發現 ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
長大 ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
主角____________ (present tense )
        ____________ ( past tense)
表演 ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
   ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
結婚____________ (present tense )
       ____________ ( past tense)
演出 ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
成為 ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)
返回____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)

 

發行 ____________ (present tense )
     ____________ ( past tense)

p.28
Nouns (名詞)
表兄弟姊妹 _________________
女兒 ________________
兒子________________
父親________________
母親________________
祖父________________
祖母________________
祖父母________________
叔伯________________
________________
________________
孫女________________

p.29
part of speech (詞性)

名詞________________
動詞________________
形容詞________________
副詞________________
代名詞________________


speaking:Why volunteering is important


e.g.  回饋社區 to give back to the community


reasons for volunteering
1.      得到成就感 _______________________________________________________
2.      建立自信   _______________________________________________________
3.      將笑聲和笑容帶給別人 _____________________________________________
4.      接受新挑戰________________________________________________________
5.      得到滿足感 _______________________________________________________
6.      傳播正面能量______________________________________________________

Types of voluntary work in Hong Kong
1.      保護環境  ________________________________________________________
2.      教導難民學習基本電腦技術__________________________________________________________________
3.      給予年青人鼓勵
__________________________________________________________________
4.      教導老人家如何使用互聯網
__________________________________________________________________

How Hong Kong society view volunteering (2 marks each)
1.      所有香港人都對義工有正面看法。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________



2.      在香港社會義工受到尊敬。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.      義工被認為是無私和關心人的人。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4.      有些人覺得做義工是浪費時間。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5.      政府應該透過給予更多資源去支持義工和慈善組織。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2010年11月3日 星期三

教弱班考驗專業能力

教弱班考驗專業能力

(2010年10月25日 星期一)

一位由名校調到弱校的行家說:「在名校上課沒有秩序問題,不表示學生乖,他們整老師的技巧更高;學生取得優異成績,也不一定是自己教得好,可能是學生能力高,或者是家長和補習社的功勞。但在弱校教書,學生的成敗取決於教師,教師不認真教,學生肯定不會學,所以他們成績好,多數與老師有關。我在這裏教書,滿足感比在名校大。」但在薄弱學校教書,要教得有成效,教師便要有較高的專業水平,否則師生在課室內困獸鬥,兩敗俱傷。

有些課室內,教師被學生欺凌;有些不被欺凌但卻像救山火的消防員,左邊的滋擾掃平不久,右邊的又作亂,前面稍改善,後面又出事;有時前後左右同時,教師只好無奈地注視課室外有沒有同事經過。有些學生支持老師,不生事,但由於教法沉悶,上課不多久,學生便此起彼伏的打瞌睡,教師心中也不是味道。教九十後千禧後的學生,他們出生在資訊爆炸年代,很難忍受以串講為主的教學方式,即使教師用資訊科技,如果徒具形式,也不容易吸引全部或大部份學生。

怎樣吸引學生注意老師,並令學生投入老師設計的教學活動中,是今天教師專業水平的重要考驗。學生的注意力不易持久,於是要把一節課分拆為多個環節,例如做工作紙、聆聽、角色扮演、看視訊、分組討論、小組報告,教師用串講來串連各環節。多開發和積累教材教法,測試不同排列組合的教學效果,是專業教師的重點工作。

http://chandidit.blogspot.com/2010_10_01_archive.html

2010年11月1日 星期一

combo

教學能力的成長

agreement

S.5 English
Grammar: agreement
Definition
Singular verbs (       ): ______, __________, ________, verb+____/____

Plural verbs (         ): _____, _________, verb without ____/_____

Notes:
1.      Singular verbs are used…

a.      when two subjects mean one thing

e.g. Bread and jam is my breakfast today.

   c.f. Bread and rice are Chinese food.

b.      when “many a / more than one + singular noun” are used

e.g. Many books are sold
   =many a book ________ sold

   Many students are watching the basketball match.   
   =More than one student ______________ watching the basketball match.

c.       if the nouns are about the amount

e.g. 100 cm _______ equal to 1m.
   10 years _______ a decade.

d.      when the noun ends with –s but is singular countable noun or uncountable noun

e.g. Mathematics ________ my favourite subject.
   The news _________ shocking to me.
  
e.      if the subject is a clause or phrase

e.g. Collecting stamps _________ his hobby.
   To catch thieves ________ the job of the police.
2.      Plural verbs are used
a.      when plural nouns which do not end in –s are used

e.g. The police help/helps us to find the money.
 
b.      when “the + adjective” is used to mean the group of people

e.g. The gap between the rich and the poor is wide in Hong Kong. While the rich become/becomes richer and richer, the poor become/become poorer and pooer.

3.      Either singular or plural verbs are used…
a.      Percent/ most of / fractions

e.g. Two-thirds of the apples is /are  eaten.
   Two-thirds of the water is/are  drunk.

b.      None of

e..g None of my classmates has/have an i-phone.

c.       Either…or/ neither… nor/ not only… but also…

e.g. My book is lost. Either John or Jason has/have taken it.
   In the car accident, neither the driver nor the passengers was/were injured.

d.       As well as, in addition to

e.g. The pen, as well as the pencil, belong/belongs to me.

e.      Collective nouns (        ) e.g. class, team, committee [see your book for reference]

e.g. The class is/are my friends.
    The class win/wins the competition.

f.        Relative clauses

e.g. The man who wears the red glasses is/are my teacher.



S.5 English
Grammar: agreement
Definition
Singular verbs ( 單數動詞      ): _is_____, __has________, __am______, verb+__s__/__es__

Plural verbs ( 複數動詞        ): _are____, __have_______, verb without _s___/___es__

Notes:
1.      Singular verbs are used…

a.      when two subjects mean one thing

e.g. Bread and jam is my breakfast today.

   c.f. Bread and rice are Chinese food.

b.      when “many a / more than one + singular noun” are used

e.g. Many books are sold
   =many a book __is ______ sold

   Many students are watching the basketball match.   
   =More than one student ___is___________ watching the basketball match.

c.       if the nouns are about the amount

e.g. 100 cm __is _____ equal to 1m.
   10 years __is _____ a decade.

d.      when the noun ends with –s but is singular countable noun or uncountable noun

e.g. Mathematics ___is_____ my favourite subject.
   The news ___is ______ shocking to me.
  
e.      if the subject is a clause or phrase

e.g. Collecting stamps ___is______ his hobby.
   To catch thieves ___is _____ the job of the police.
2.      Plural verbs are used
a.      when plural nouns which do not end in –s are used

e.g. The police help/helps us to find the money.

b.      when “the + adjective” is used to mean the group of people

e.g. The gap between the rich and the poor is wide in Hong Kong. While the rich become/becomes richer and richer, the poor become/become poorer and pooer.

3.      Either singular or plural verbs are used…
a.      Percent/ most of / fractions

e.g. Two-thirds of the apples is /are  eaten.
   Two-thirds of the water is/are  drunk.

b.      None of

e..g None of my classmates has/have an i-phone. {often have is used}

c.       Either…or/ neither… nor/ not only… but also…

e.g. My book is lost. Either John or Jason has/have taken it.
   In the car accident, neither the driver nor the passengers was/were injured.

d.       As well as, in addition to

e.g. The pen, as well as the pencil, belong/belongs to me.

e.      Collective nouns ( 集體名詞       ) e.g. class, team, committee [see your book for reference]

e.g. The class is/are my students. 
    The class win/wins the competition.

f.        Relative clauses

e.g. The man who wears the red glasses is/are my teacher.



Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with suitable singular verb or plural verb.

1.      The price of these jeans ____________ reasonable.

2.      The books borrowed from the library ___________ a friend of mine.

3.      The boy who won the drawing competition ___________ my friend.

4.      The famous singer and writer __________ arrived.

5.      Collecting match-boxes _________ one of his favorite pastimes.

6.      The quality of the candies _____________ poor.

7.      Neither his father nor his mother ___________ mahjong.

8.      None of my friends ____________ there.

9.      Many a student __________ made the same mistake.

10.  Gold, as well as platinum, ___________ risen in price.

11.  The teacher, as well as his students, _______________ injured.

12.  Ten tons ____________ a heavy load.

13.  Fifty miles ________________ a long distance.

14.  One of my books __________ missing.

15.  One of the most intelligent students who ____________ full marks __________ Kenneth.

16.  The only one of these most intelligent students who __________ under 18 ________ Peter.

17.  The poor __________ suffering.


Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences.
e.g. Every flat in this building is furnished.
    All of the flats in this building are furnished.

1.      All of the passengers were killed. (survive)
None of __________________________________________________________

2.      The glasses are hers.
The pair of _______________________________________________________

3.      All the people in the building were shot.
Everyone ________________________________________________________.

4.      Everybody in Hong Kong was scared of SARS in 2003.
Hong Kong people _________________________________________________

5.      A lot of students celebrated Halloween.
Many a _________________________________________________________

6.      Cat live in Tin Shui Wai. Patrick lives in Tin Shui Wai.
Both ___________________________________________________________

7.      Bob lives in Yuen Long. Lily lives in Tuen Mun.
Neither _______________________________________________ in Tain Shui Wai.

8.      It is not easy to raise children.
Raising children _____________________________________________________

9.      Three gang members have been arrested by the police.
More than one _____________________________________________________

10.  Many students line up in the canteen to buy lunch. (*use “a long queue of students”)
There _____________________________________________________________
______________________________________.

answer key
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with suitable singular verb or plural verb.

1.      The price of these jeans ______is______ reasonable.

2.      The books borrowed from the library ____are_______ a friend of mine.

3.      The boy who won the drawing competition ____is_______ my friend.

4.      The famous singer and writer ___has_______ arrived.

5.      Collecting match-boxes ___is______ one of his favorite pastimes.

6.      The quality of the candies ___is__________ poor.

7.      Neither his father nor his mother __plays_________ mahjong.

8.      None of my friends __  is/are__________ there.

9.      Many a student __has________ made the same mistake.

10.  Gold, as well as platinum, __has_________ risen in price.

11.  The teacher, as well as his students, ____was___________ injured yesterday.

12.  Ten tons ____is________ a heavy load.

13.  Fifty miles ____is____________ a long distance.

14.  One of my books ___is_______ missing.

15.  One of the most intelligent students who ____get________ full marks ____is______ Kenneth.

16.  The only one of these most intelligent students who __________ under 18 ________ Peter.

17.  The poor ___are_______ suffering.


Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences.
e.g. Every flat in this building is furnished.
    All of the flats in this building are furnished.

1.      All of the passengers are killed. (survive)
None of _the passengers survives/survive. ____________________

2.      The glasses are hers.
The pair of ____glasses is hers____________

3.      All the people in the building were shot.
Everyone ____in the building was shot__________________.

4.      Everybody in Hong Kong was scared of SARS in 2003.
Hong Kong people ___were scared of SARS in 2003________

5.      A lot of students celebrated Halloween.
Many a ___student celebrates Halloween__________

6.      Cat live in Tin Shui Wai. Patrick lives in Tin Shui Wai.
Both __Cat and Patrick live in Tin Shui Wai_____________

7.      Bob lives in Yuen Long. Lily lives in Tuen Mun.
Neither ____Bob nor Lily lives__________ in Tain Shui Wai.

8.      It is not easy to raise children.
Raising children ___is not easy____________

9.      Three gang members have been arrested by the police.
More than one ___gang member has been arrested by the police._________

10.  Many students line up in the canteen to buy lunch. (*use “a long queue of students”)
There ___is a long queue of students in the canteen to buy lunch. ______.